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Quebec Road Conditions – Everything You Need to Know to Drive Here

To properly explore this vast province, you’ll have to jump in the car and travel along the local roads. Driving in cities is no different than any other major metropolis, but once you start venturing out into the Quebec wild, you’ll encounter some differences. Use this Quebec road conditions driving guide to help you prepare for everything and anything that may present itself during your journey through Quebec. Once you have everything you need, you can focus on the natural beauty and ruggedness that makes this province so special. You’ll see, there’s a reason I’ve head over heels for my home province!

A Happy Woman Driving a Car - with a Sunroof - Element5 - From Unsplash
Photo: Element5 from Unsplash

Winter Driving in Quebec – What to Expect

Winter in Quebec can be a magical time with snow-covered landscapes and ice-skating rinks, but it also means dealing with harsh driving conditions. From icy roads to heavy snowfall, winter driving in Quebec requires extra caution and preparation.

  • Ensure your windshield wipers are in good condition and keep extra windshield fluid on hand to clear off any snow or debris. Trust me, it gets mucky even in almost dry conditions.
  • Before hitting the road, take the time to clear off your car thoroughly. This means brushing off all snow and ice from the windshield, windows, and roof. Clear off your headlights, taillights, and mirrors for better visibility. You’ll thank others for doing so when stuff doesn’t fly off the cars in front of you.
  • It’s best to drive at a slower speed and leave more space between you and the car in front of you. This will allow more time to react to unexpected situations, such as sudden stops or skidding on ice.  
  • Be aware of any potential hazards, such as black ice and snowdrifts. Black ice is a thin layer of ice that can form on the road, making it extremely slippery. If you encounter this, it’s best to reduce your speed and avoid abrupt movements or braking.

While you’re at it, make sure your luggage packing list is ready too: Packing List for Quebec in Winter: What to Bring.

A Snow-Covered Quebec Road in Winter - Michail Dementiev - From Unsplash
Photo: Michail Dementiev from Unsplash

Summer Driving in Quebec – What to Expect

Summer is the perfect time to hit the roads and explore all the beauty Quebec offers. Whether planning a road trip or just navigating your daily commute, practising safe driving habits is essential to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey.

  • Always follow the speed limit. In the summer, roads tend to be busier, with more cyclists, pedestrians, and construction workers. Be extra cautious and always obey the speed limit.
  • Watch out for wildlife on country roads. Quebec is full of large animals that could cause serious damage and injury if struck. Constantly scan each side of the road as you drive, especially at night.
  • Regularly maintain your vehicle before hitting the road by ensuring your car’s brakes, tires, and lights are in good condition. I also recommended checking the weather and Quebec road conditions before going on a trip to be better prepared for potential hazards.
A Paved Quebec Road in Summer - Louis Renaudineau - From Unsplash
Photo: Louis Renaudineau from Unsplash

How to Prepare for Quebec Road Conditions

While driving through Quebec, keep a properly inflated spare tire and a jack in the vehicle in case of a flat tire. In addition, a basic tool kit with essentials like a wrench, pliers, and screwdriver can come in handy in case of minor mechanical issues.

If you’re renting a car, make sure these things are included or ask for them. Ask about their assistance program if they have one.

Keeping a first aid kit in the vehicle is also crucial in case of any injuries. Other essential items to have include a flashlight, extra batteries, and reflectors or road flares to alert other drivers of a possible emergency.

Since Quebec can have harsh weather conditions, keeping extra warm clothing, blankets, and emergency supplies such as nonperishable food and water in the vehicle is always a good idea. A portable phone charger and a fully charged cell phone are also recommended for emergency communication.

Lastly, always check road conditions before setting out. Just because the weather is nice when you start your trip doesn’t mean it will stay that way.

An Autumn Road with Curves - on a Sunny Day - Anna Mircea - From Unsplash
Photo: Anna Mircea from Unsplash

FAQ – What to Know Before Driving in Quebec

Can You Turn Right at a Red Light in Quebec?

Turning right at a red light is permitted everywhere in Québec, except on the island of Montréal and in places where a sign prohibits it.

What Happens If You Get a Ticket?

If you get a ticket in Quebec, you may pay the fine online or contest it. Paying the fine may result in demerit points and contesting it may require your presence in court. The options for you will be stated on the ticket to coincide with the severity of your ticket.

What Is the Speed Limit on Quebec Highways?

The speed limit on Quebec highways is 100 km/hr. On gravel roads, the maximum speed is 70 km/hr, and on city and municipal streets, the maximum speed is 50 km/hr. School zones are 30 km/hr.

Who Can Drive in Quebec?

To be allowed to drive on Québec roads, you must hold a valid driver’s licence, a vehicle registration certificate, and a property damage insurance certificate. An international driver’s permit may be required if you are from outside Canada.

Here are some other articles that may interest you to keep on planning:

Looking for a cheap flight to Montreal? Have a look on Cheapoair I use regularly. Once you’re there, rent a car to roam free with AutoEurope or RentalCars or hop on a bus around Montreal and surrounding cities with Busbud.

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About Author

Passionate about travel and food, Jennifer Doré Dallas is a freelance travel writer, author and creator since 2010. On top of this amazing Chasing Poutine blog, she also founded Moi, mes souliers in 2010 and she is the author/co-author of around two dozen Lonely Planet, Ulysse and Parfum d'encre travel guidebooks, in addition to having contributed to other books and hundreds of tourism and Web platforms, magazines, DMOs and Websites over the years. As a lecturer in Web writing and SEO for a Quebec college and consultant for various companies and DMOs, she loves combining technological advances with the classic beauty of words, and is a member of TMAC, SATW, NATJA and IFTWTA!

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